Teologi Kerukunan Umat Beragama: Studi pada Masyarakat Desa Boneana, Kupang Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33991/epigraphe.v5i1.231Keywords:
Boneana village, dialogue, ecumenicalism, harmony, religion, desa Boneane, agama, dialog, kerukunan, teologi kerukunanAbstract
This study intends to describe the religious harmony in Boneana village. Communi-cation between religious communities is still tenuous. The harmony between religious communities in Bonenana can be used as an example in national life. The system for regulating religious communities is not yet optimal. This research approach is qualitative, data obtained through interviews with the Boneana community. The results of the analysis show that religious differences are not a barrier to mutual help. The trauma caused by the conflict after evacuating from Timor Leste made the people of Boneana want to live in peace. Harmony in the Boneana community is built on mutual respect for one another. The dialogue carried out by the Bonenana community is informal, where dialogue is in everyday life. The difference is a platform used by the people in Bonenana to build a sense of belonging. The people in Boneana have carried out harmony according to the principle of harmony theology.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini bermaksud memaparkan kerukunan beragama di desa Boneana. Komunikasi antar umat beragama masih renggang. Kerukunan antar umat beragama di Bonenana dapat dijadikan contoh dalam kehidupan berbangsa. Sistem pengaturan umat beragama belum masksimal. Pendekatan penelitan ini adalah kualitatif. Data didapatkan melalui wawancara terhadap masyarakat Boneana. Hasil analisis memperli-hatkan bahwa perbedaan agama tidak menjadi penghalang untuk saling membantu. Trauma akibat konflik pasca mengungsi dari Timor Leste membuat masyarakat Boneana ingin hidup damai. Kerukunan di masyarakat Boneana dibangun dalam sikap saling menghargai satu sama lain. Dialog yang dilakukan masyarakat Bonenana bersifat informal, di mana dialog dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Perbedaan merupakan wadah yang dipakai masyarakat di Bonenana untuk membangun rasa saling memiliki. Masyarakat di Boneana telah menjalankan kerukunan sesuai pokok teologi kerukunan.
References
Anwar, Muhamad. Hasil Wawancara Dengan Ketua Umat 16 April. Desa Boneana, 2020.
Ariarajah, S. Wesley. “Interfaith Dialogue.†The Ecumenical Review 71, no. 5 (December 15, 2019): 614–627. Accessed December 22, 2020. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/erev.12467.
Batlajery, Agustinus M. L. “Strengthening Harmony Based on Local Wisdom in Multi-Ethnic, Religion and Culture in Moluccas: A Theological Perspective.†In Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 104–107. Atlantis Press, 2019. Accessed December 20, 2020. https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/icrpc-18/55912142.
Bello, Sezaltina Da Silva. Hasil Wawancara 11 September. Boneana, 2020.
Budiyono, Wawan Kokotiasa, Yuni Harmawati, and Yoga Ardian Feriandi. “Social Cohesion in Society: A Study on Inter-Religious Harmony.†In 2nd International Conference on Sociology Education, 157–165, 2018. Accessed December 21, 2020. http://pics.unipma.ac.id/content/download/B009_25_10_2019_07_44_53ICSE_2017_29.pdf.
Campbell, Cynthia M. Berkat Yang Melimpah Pendekatan Kristiani Terhadap Keberagaman Agama. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2015.
Casram. “Membangun Sikap Toleransi Beragama Dalam Masyarakat Plural.†Wawasan: Jurnal Ilmiah Agama dan Sosial Budaya 1, no. 2 (August 23, 2016): 187–198. Accessed December 22, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/jw.v1i2.588.
Costa, Lorenza Da. Hasil Wawancara 11 September. Dusun Boneana, 2020.
Dachlan, Muhammad, Nur Laili Noviani, and Mustolehudin Mustolehudin. “Building Harmony Through Religious Counseling (The Religious Harmony Portrait in North Mamuju).†ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin 19, no. 1 (May 22, 2018): 128. Accessed December 21, 2020. http://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/esensia.
Doss, Jude Nirmal. “Interreligious Dialogue for Living Together In Harmony.†Journal of Dharma 44, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 363–376. Accessed December 20, 2020. http://dvkjournals.in/index.php/jd/article/view/219.
Eko, Bherta Sri, and Hendar Putranto. “The Role of Intercultural Competence and Local Wisdom in Building Intercultural and Inter-Religious Tolerance.†Journal of Intercultural Communication Research 48, no. 4 (July 28, 2019): 341–369. Accessed December 22, 2020. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17475759.2019.1639535.
Farooq, Muhammad Ajmal. “Interfaith Harmony with Its Pattern, Scope and Triumph (A Comparative and Analytical Study of Christian Muslim Traditions on Peace with Special Reference of Communal Conflicts in Pakistan).†Scholarly Journals 3, no. 9 (2018): 1–17.
Ghazali, Adeng Muchtar. “Toleransi Beragama Dan Kerukunan Dalam Perspektif Islam.†Religious: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama dan Lintas Budaya 1, no. 1 (September 22, 2016): 25–40. Accessed December 22, 2020. https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/Religious/article/view/1360.
Hayes, Alan, Margaret Freestone, and Jamin Day. “Foundations of Peace and Harmony in Families and Communities: Insights from a TRUST, LEARN and CARE (TLC) Framework.†International Journal of Islamic Civilization 2, no. 2 (2019): 119–162.
Heriyanti, Komang. “Moderasi Beragama Melalui Penerapan Teologi Kerukunan.†Maha Widya Duta 4, no. 1 (April 1, 2020): 61–69. Accessed December 22, 2020. http://jurnal.stahnmpukuturan.ac.id/index.php/duta/article/view/783/667.
Holillah, Ilah. “Religion, Tradition and Transcendental Communication of Coastal Communities: Formulation of Religion and Culture in the Nadran Ritual.†Scientific Journal of PPI-UKM Social Sciences and Economics 4, no. 1 (December 24, 2017): 26–31. Accessed December 22, 2020. http://kemalapublisher.com/index.php/ppi-ukm/article/view/284.
Huda, Miftachul, Nasrul Hisyam Nor Muhamad, Puji Isyanto, Razaleigh Muhamat, Nurazmallail Marni, Mohamed Ahmad Kilani, and Jimaain Safar. “Building Harmony in Diverse Society: Insights from Practical Wisdom.†International Journal of Ethics and Systems 36, no. 2 (April 13, 2020): 149–165. Accessed December 19, 2020. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJOES-11-2017-0208/full/html.
Khotimah. “Religious Harmoni and Goverment In Indonesia.†Jurnal Ushuluddin 23, no. 1 (January 2017): 96–107. http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/ushuludin/article/view/1077.
Koehrsen, Jens. “Religious Agency in Sustainability Transitions: Between Experimentation, Upscaling, and Regime Support.†Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions 27 (June 1, 2018): 4–15.
Kollo, Aleksander. Wawancara Dengan Masarakat Dusun Boneana. Dusun Boneana, 2020.
Kruja, Genti. “Interfaith Dialogue in Albania as a Model of Interreligious Harmony.†Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Studies 7, no. 3 (2020): 76–87.
Lattu, Izak Y.M. Critical Engagement Kekristenan Dalam Konteks Indonesia Sebuah Catatan Refleksi Dalam Format Rekonstruksi Kekristenan Menggagas Teologi Misiologi Dan Ekklesiologi Kontekstual Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Pustaka Sinar Harapan, 2006.
Marting, Fernanda. Hasil Wawancara. Boneana, 2020.
Mukhlis, Febri Hijroh. “Teologi Pancasila: Teologi Kerukunan Umat Beragama.†FIKRAH 4, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 171. Accessed December 16, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/fikrah.v4i2.1885.
Ndolu, N.N. Nelci Nafalia, and Ezra Tari. “Religious Tolerance Based on Ezra 5–6†50, no. 2 (May 29, 2020): 77–82. Accessed April 2, 2020. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0146107920913792.
Nomes, Maria. Hasil Wawancara 11 September. Boneana, 2020.
Pairera, Antonio. Hasil Wawancara 11 September. Boneana, 2020.
Pangkey, Marcelina Priskila. “Kerukunan Umat Beragama Di Desa Mopuya: Kajian Teologi Kerukunan Islam, Kristen, Dan Hindu.†Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) 5, no. 2 (January 6, 2020): 151. Accessed December 16, 2020. http://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/anthropos.
Pong, Hok Ko. “Contributions of Religious Beliefs on the Development of University Students’ Spiritual Well-Being.†International Journal of Children’s Spirituality 23, no. 4 (October 2, 2018): 429–455. Accessed December 22, 2020. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1364436X.2018.1502164.
Sumbulah, Umi. “Pluralisme Dan Kerukunan Umat Beragama Perspektif Elite Agama Di Kota Malang .†Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion 22, no. 1 (June 2015): 1–13.
Suprapto. “Sasak Muslims and Interreligious Harmony: Ethnographic Study of the Perang Topat Festival in Lombok - Indonesia.†Journal of Indonesian Islam 11, no. 1 (June 1, 2017): 77–98. Accessed December 22, 2020. http://jiis.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/JIIs/article/view/203.
Titaley, John.A. Hubungan Antar Agama Di Indonesia:Suatu Analisis. Salatiga, 2001.
Wijaya Mulya, Teguh, and Anindito Aditomo. “Researching Religious Tolerance Education Using Discourse Analysis: A Case Study from Indonesia.†British Journal of Religious Education 41, no. 4 (October 2, 2019): 446–457. Accessed December 21, 2020. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01416200.2018.1556602.
Yewangoe, Andreas A. Agama Dan Kerukunan. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2016.
Yusuf, Imtiyaz. “Managing Religious And Erhnic Diversity For Peace And Harmony: Islam And Buddhism In The Malay World Of South East Asia.†Journal of Malay Islamic Studies 1, no. 2 (December 30, 2017): 129–140. Accessed December 22, 2020. http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/jmis.
